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Shadow Housing and ForeclosureGate: Banks Are Stuck Between a Rock and a Hard Place

The inventory of homes held by financial institutions in Florida and across the country was labeled by writer Carla Fried for CBSMoneyWatch last week as one of the main reasons for the housing market to be in a much more serious condition than many realize.  In her article entitled, "Why the Housing Market is Three Times Worse Than You Think," Ms. Fried discusses the Shadow Housing Inventory currently held by banks but not officially up for sale.  It's bad news.

Held in Limbo: the Shadow Housing Inventory

According to the CBSMoneyWatch article, which relies in part on information from CoreLogic, almost 2,000,000 homes (1.8 million is the estimate) are sitting on bank books in some kind of limbo.  These are properties that have been foreclosed upon already, as well as those that are somewhere in the legal process of being foreclosed upon, or home loans where the mortgage has gone at least three months without a mortgage payment, but the bank hasn't started the foreclosure paperwork yet.  None of them are up for sale.  They're just sitting there, on the bank's balance sheets in various categories.

Fear of Litigation Balancing Against Financial Burden of Unprecedented Real Estate Inventory

Meanwhile, in courthouses across the country, judges are mad and getting madder about the documentation that they are being asked to approve by bank lawyers.  Consider this article in the SunSentinel yesterday, "Fed-up judges crack down on foreclosure disorder in courts,"where reporters Christine Stapleton and Kimberly Miller of the Palm Beach Post summarize the exasperation of judges in dealing with ForeclosureFraud issues. 

Here in Florida, judges are actually penalizing banks for flawed foreclosure documentation by issuing court orders cancelling the mortgages and essentially giving the defaulting homeowners their real estate free and clear.  It's winning the lottery for folks who have been sitting in homes and not making mortgage payments for months and months. 

Banks Trying to Handle Massive Amounts of Reneged Mortgages Getting Labelled the Bad Guys

Read these media reports and others, and you get the idea that for many, these banks are wrongdoers because they have failed to file formally correct foreclosure lawsuits, or they are blocking a future economic recovery because they are holding these 2,000,000 homes from the seller's marketplace. 

You can't win for losing in the mortgage arena.  And this isn't good for anyone. 

Banks relied on lawyers to get foreclosures completed in record numbers not because they saw this as their optimal choice.  Mortgages were not being paid.  People stopped paying the banks on their notes, and this ultimately left banks with little alternative but to try and get the collateral to lessen the losses they were accumulating.  That collateral was a home. 

In this unprecedented wave of unpaid notes -- breached contracts -- the banks were doing their legal duty to minimize their vulnerability by foreclosing on the homes that backed the notes.  This is what the contracting, breaching homeowner agreed would happen if they failed to pay their mortgage.  No surprise, draconian tactics here.

Now, because of reliance on legal foreclosure farms like David Stern, the idea that banks are hesitant to sell that Shadow Inventory shouldn't surprise anyone.  This is the risk-averse thing to do, and until banks get some relief here, it's what we should expect financial institutions to do. 

Answer? Recognize that this problem started with loanholders breaching their deal, not with banks donning black hats and capes. Work to help these vital financial institutions out of this Catch 22.  

Comments (5)

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kathryn writes on 04/06/11 @ 2:59PM

Banks disgust me. They loaned more than 33 times the cash assets on hand, bundled the bad packages, and sold them, as a giant scam. Now, they whine bc they can't forge signitures, or foreclose, fast enough? Has anyone looked at the tricky-con job that are ARMs and other assorted "products" that banks ripped people off, with? They get bailout money and pay their top dogs obscene bonuses, w our tax dollars. They sell the idea of a mortgage, in order to greed up the place, which they did, well. Now, when they foreclose, they get the full value of their note from Sallie Mae, and Freddie Mac. Whine me a river, banks. You are the ruination of this nation. I pray there is a hell that can right this wrong, in some future time and place, for these banksters and their legion.

Bill writes on 04/06/11 @ 3:08PM

"Answer? Recognize that this problem started with loanholders breaching their deal, not with banks donning black hats and capes. Work to help these vital financial institutions out of this Catch 22."

I don't think so Rosa. The problem started with the government, the Clinton administration actually, demanding the banks give people who couldn't normally qualify for a mortgage, a mortgage. Then, the banks and Wall street came up with the immoral and illegal "derivatives" market and sold these fraudulent mortgages, bundled as securities, on the world market. When that Ponzi scheme came crashing down, the government decided to bail the banks and financial institutions out instead of letting the market work and letting them all go out of business. Now, these same banks are proving to even people like you that they have no idea of what they are doing, can't even find the loan documents, trying to foreclose on people who can pay their mortgages and then crying about the fact they are idiots and morons. I am sure you have read about people being foreclosed on that had paid off their homes or were current on their mortgages haven't you? I have absolutely ZERO pity for these scoundrels. Banks are FAR from a vital institution, they are the cause of most of the financial problems the world faces today. You really need to educate yourself more, beyond the closed world of real estate.

My solution? Let them all go bankrupt and put the officers in jail for 5 - 10 years. Then we can start over with a clean slate, the message already sent to the new bank executives that they face bankruptcy, criminal charges and serious jail time if they EVER try to pull this insanity again.

duncan writes on 04/06/11 @ 8:54PM

This article paint the banks as the innocent party while the truth is far from the case. The banks through liar loans encouraged people to take these loans, through MERS created a method to avoid legal filing fees and then committed fraud upon the court by submitting documents that they knew to be false and forged, these are criminal acts and should be treated as such, the least penalty is the loss of the ability to foreclose, they have not, in fact, been blocked from legal action to recover their loan, they simply may not do so through foreclosure. In fact they should be facing legal criminal actions from loan officer to CEO.
This article attempts to carry the banks water, thanks, not so much!

V writes on 04/07/11 @ 12:57AM

Clearly you haven't investigated what is really going on. The real reason they are holding back inventory is they can't deliver clear title. How much would you pay for a clouded title? Apparently, not a lot.

V

Rosa Schechter writes on 04/25/11 @ 6:40PM

V - I agree that title issues are playing a very important role in slowing down the foreclosure process, as many banks are having difficulty in establishing their ownership of the applicable notes and loan documents. We have written about this several times over the past few months. Nonetheless, I believe that most properties held by banks sit in inventory not because of title issues, but because there is yet to be any kind of meaningful recovery that allows for the market to return. Buyers may not be making enough meaningful offers, and Sellers (the lenders) may not be ready to accept the real prices of what they hold. Just a thought.

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